AFSA says cryptocurrency trading is permitted only on AFSA-licensed exchanges. Check the public register and active status before acting.
Explore 1 mapped organizationsOfficial source for regulatory status: Astana Financial Services Authority: digital-asset exchanges and public register (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework, regulatory timeline) · Astana Financial Services Authority: trading, licence-status checks, and the AIFC public register (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework, regulatory timeline)
Local review · 2026-08-20
Next review: 2026-11-20
International virtual-asset standards, crypto tax reporting framework, and adoption methodology. Local rules can change; verify with the relevant authority before acting.
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A register helps verify the named entity and stated activity. It does not validate every asset, product, or risk.
No current official national adoption figure is available to show.
No official figures are linked for this country.
Blue figures are older estimates without a verifiable official source: they are shown as context, not official data, and are not used to rank or score countries.
Asia · KZT
Verify active status and the licensed activity in AFSA's public register before using an exchange.
The State Revenue Committee publishes digital-asset tax changes, including positive gains and FIFO for individuals.
Official source for these events: Astana Financial Services Authority: digital-asset exchanges and public register (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework, regulatory timeline) · Astana Financial Services Authority: trading, licence-status checks, and the AIFC public register (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework, regulatory timeline)
AFSA says issuance and circulation of unsecured digital assets, and platforms that trade them, are permitted only within the AIFC jurisdiction. For Kazakhstan residents, its FAQs say trading outside AFSA-licensed exchanges is legally prohibited even where it is technically accessible. Check the AFSA public register for an active licence status and the activity Operating a Digital Asset Trading Facility. Do not treat a brand, old news item, or online presence as proof of a current licence.
Official source for this framework: Astana Financial Services Authority: digital-asset exchanges and public register (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework, regulatory timeline) · Astana Financial Services Authority: trading, licence-status checks, and the AIFC public register (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework, regulatory timeline)
Check the linked official regulatory register or portal before choosing a provider.
Confirm tax treatment with the linked official guidance and a local professional where appropriate.
The State Revenue Committee describes a sale gain as the positive difference between purchase and sale and applies FIFO. Check the current rule for expenses and mining cases.
Source: State Revenue Committee: digital-asset tax-code changes from July 2025 (supports: tax treatment, deductions)
The State Revenue Committee states that digital-asset holders included in the 2025 income-and-assets declaration file by 15 September 2026. Confirm that you fall within that obligation and category before filing.
Source: State Revenue Committee: 2026 income-and-assets declaration deadline for digital-asset holders (supports: filing deadline)
The reviewed official guidance describes the calculation method, but does not support a single 10% rate for every case.
Official tax guidance: State Revenue Committee: digital-asset tax-code changes from July 2025 · State Revenue Committee: 2026 income-and-assets declaration deadline for digital-asset holders · Also verify: State Revenue Committee: digital-mining oversight and tax enforcement, April 2025
| Country | Users / investors | Adoption | P2P Vol. | Status | Exchange |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇰🇿 KazakhstanYou | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | No official figure | 7.3% of investors (FSA, 2025) | No official figure | Regulated | bitFlyer, Inc. |
| 🇰🇷 South Korea | 11.13M eligible-trading accounts (end-2025, KoFIU) | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇮🇳 India | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Unregulated | — |
| 🇻🇳 Vietnam | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇮🇩 Indonesia | 21.37M cuentas de consumidores de activos financieros digitales, incluidos crypto (OJK, mar. 2026) | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇹🇠Thailand | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇵🇠Philippines | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
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