Verify VDA treatment and TDS requirements with the Income Tax Department before trading or filing.
Explore 13 mapped organizationsOfficial source for regulatory status: RBI: virtual-currency risk warning, 24 December 2013 (supports: regulatory status, regulatory timeline) · RBI: digital rupee FAQ (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework)
Local review · 2026-08-17
Next review: 2026-11-17
International virtual-asset standards, crypto tax reporting framework, and adoption methodology. Local rules can change; verify with the relevant authority before acting.
Tax
Regulation
Verify a provider
A register helps verify the named entity and stated activity. It does not validate every asset, product, or risk.
No current official national adoption figure is available to show.
No official figures are linked for this country.
Blue figures are older estimates without a verifiable official source: they are shown as context, not official data, and are not used to rank or score countries.
Asia · INR
In India, distinguish crypto assets from the e₹ digital rupee and verify official VDA and TDS treatment before acting.
RBI cautions that creating, trading, or using virtual currencies as a means of payment was not authorised by a central bank or monetary authority; this is a dated warning, not a statement that every current rule is unchanged.
Official source for these events: RBI: virtual-currency risk warning, 24 December 2013 (supports: regulatory status, regulatory timeline)
RBI has warned that virtual currencies are not authorized by a central bank or monetary authority. Do not confuse a crypto asset with the e₹ digital rupee, which RBI describes as legal tender. Verify applicable requirements before using a provider.
Official source for this framework: RBI: digital rupee FAQ (supports: regulatory status, regulatory framework) · FIU-IND: VDA reporting-entity registration downloads; AML reporting, not retail permission (supports: regulatory framework)
Check the linked official regulatory register or portal before choosing a provider.
Confirm tax treatment with the linked official guidance and a local professional where appropriate.
Section 115BBH allows only acquisition cost; it does not allow VDA-loss setoff or carryforward.
Source: Income Tax Act: VDA tax section 115BBH (supports: tax treatment, tax brackets, deductions) · Income Tax Department: Income-tax Act section 115BBH VDA tax text (statutory PDF) (supports: tax treatment, tax brackets, deductions)
Check the current Income Tax Department deadline.
Source: Income Tax Department: TDS on VDA transfers (supports: filing deadline)
Section 115BBH sets 30% on income from transferring a VDA, with possible surcharge and cess. The result depends on the transaction and your tax facts, so this calculator does not show a figure.
Official tax guidance: Income Tax Act: VDA tax section 115BBH · Income Tax Department: Income-tax Act section 115BBH VDA tax text (statutory PDF) · Income Tax Department: TDS on VDA transfers
| Country | Users / investors | Adoption | P2P Vol. | Status | Exchange |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇮🇳 IndiaYou | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Unregulated | — |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | No official figure | 7.3% of investors (FSA, 2025) | No official figure | Regulated | bitFlyer, Inc. |
| 🇰🇷 South Korea | 11.13M eligible-trading accounts (end-2025, KoFIU) | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇻🇳 Vietnam | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇮🇩 Indonesia | 21.37M cuentas de consumidores de activos financieros digitales, incluidos crypto (OJK, mar. 2026) | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇹🇠Thailand | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇵🇠Philippines | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
| 🇵🇰 Pakistan | No official figure | No official figure | No official figure | Regulated | — |
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