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Compare only local claims with an official source and current review
No official adoption metric is available for both countries. Legacy estimates, where available, appear below as context only.
Estimated context (not comparable)
Blue and est. indicate a legacy estimate without a verifiable official source. It never creates a winner, bar, or ranking.
RBI has warned that virtual currencies are not authorized by a central bank or monetary authority. Do not confuse a crypto asset with the e₹ digital rupee, which RBI describes as legal tender. Verify applicable requirements before using a provider.
Official source: RBI: virtual-currency risk warning, 24 December 2013 · RBI: digital rupee FAQ · FIU-IND: VDA reporting-entity registration downloads; AML reporting, not retail permission
Income from VDA transfer
Official source: Income Tax Act: VDA tax section 115BBH · Income Tax Department: Income-tax Act section 115BBH VDA tax text (statutory PDF) · Income Tax Department: TDS on VDA transfers
Bappebti transferred regulation and supervision of digital financial assets, including crypto assets, to OJK on 10 January 2025. The transfer to Bank Indonesia concerns certain money-market and foreign-exchange derivatives. Bank Indonesia states that virtual currencies are not a legitimate payment instrument and cannot be used for payment in Indonesia. Verify the legal name, scope, and current status with OJK before acting.
Official source: OJK and Bank Indonesia: January 2025 supervision transfer · Bank Indonesia: virtual currency is not legal tender
Final income tax on crypto-asset sale
Official source: Directorate General of Taxes: PMK 50/2025 crypto-asset tax regulation · Directorate General of Taxes: 2025 crypto-asset tax changes
Rate: Verify
Deductible: Section 115BBH allows only acquisition cost; it does not allow VDA-loss setoff or carryforward.
Deadline: Check the current Income Tax Department deadline.
Official source: Income Tax Act: VDA tax section 115BBH · Income Tax Department: Income-tax Act section 115BBH VDA tax text (statutory PDF) · Income Tax Department: TDS on VDA transfers
Rate: Verify
Deductible: PMK 50/2025 distinguishes sales through domestic platforms, foreign platforms, platform services, and mining. Consult the regulation and Tax Directorate for costs and the applicable case.
Deadline: Verify who collects or must pay tax under PMK 50/2025 and the applicable filing requirement.
Official source: Directorate General of Taxes: PMK 50/2025 crypto-asset tax regulation · Directorate General of Taxes: 2025 crypto-asset tax changes
Only metrics with a national source per figure
Local primary guidance and current review
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Official registers only, where available
Hidden without specific evidence
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We show only regulatory and tax claims with local primary guidance and a current review. Adoption metrics require a national source for each figure.
Each visible claim links to its official country source. Adoption links are assigned to the exact metric, not the entire profile.
Each guide shows its next review date. Always confirm your residence, activity, and transaction with the authority or a local professional before filing.
Yes, you can compare any of the 174 countries in our database using the country selectors.
It is an editorial summary of linked primary regulatory guidance. If a current review is unavailable, we show Verify rather than infer a status.
We do not infer rankings. A value appears only when the exact figure has a linked official national source.
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